Why people are so thirsty
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When NASA’s tiny Mars helicopter whizzes through the Martian air, a cloud of dust sometimes swirls up that envelops the tiny helicopter and flies with it. The unexpected phenomenon has scientists salivating what it will teach us about the dynamics of the thin Martian atmosphere, where tornado-like dust devils often form when the sun warms the air and afternoon winds begin to blow. Ingenuity’s only goal is to show that flight on Mars is possible. “So everything we can scientifically learn from it is the icing on the cake,” says physicist Brian Jackson.
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The CureVac vaccine has only been shown to be 47% effective in preventing COVID-19 in late-stage studies. CureVac, a German biotechnology company, pointed out the challenges of protecting against an “unprecedented diversity of variants” – 13 variants were found in the study participants, only one person was infected with the original strain. The interim results have not yet been reviewed by experts.
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Reference: CureVac press release
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Peculiarities of our evolution could explain why humans need to drink more water than most mammals. While our ancestors evolved in Africa two to three million years ago, the climate became drier. Their bodies became larger and slimmer, with a larger surface area. In combination with a reduction in body hair and an increase in the sweat glands, they were able to dissipate heat better. But it also increased the amount of water our ancestors needed. “In the course of history, people have drastically changed their environment to ensure access to water,” writes human biologist Asher Rosinger.
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Forget “standing on the shoulders of giants” – today’s science is all about collaboration, argues an editorial in Nature.
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